Types Of Power Drills & Their Uses


Are you interested in purchasing a brand new electric cordless power drill? Not sure what type is right for the job you have to get done? No matter how big or small the job is, the right kind of drill is out there for you!  Keep reading for more information on the types of power drills and their uses:

Drill-Driver

A drill-driver is the most common type of power drill out there. This all-purpose tool not only drills holes into wood or metal (drilling action), but it also drives screws and nails into the holes (driving action). This type of drill is considered a hybrid and is not usually stronger than a regular driver or a regular drill so don't expect it to drive screws or nails into anything other than softwood. This type of drill is great to have around the house for small and medium-sized projects and come in both a corded and cordless form.

Side note:

  • When you use this drill to drive a screw in, you will notice that there is a loud clicking sound. This is the power drill using a sideways hammer to drive the screw in.
  • Drills with cords are typically more powerful than cordless drills.
  • They usually have a two-speed gearbox- one slow for wood, and the other fast for metal
  • The rotary drive action is usually poor

Driver

The driver’s job is to secure screws into holes. While you may not realize it now, you may actually need one. It definitely makes your job a whole lot easier. Drivers typically have sockets that allow you to switch through a variety of instruments and has so much torque that screws are driven into hardwood without slipping or “camming out”.

If you already have a power drill, this driver can be a great partner in your toolbox!

Side note:

  • Attachments are usually quick release
  • Good rotary drive action

Impact/Percussion Drivers and Drills

The impact drill is typically shorter than other drills. It has a hexagonal socket instead of a chunk and has an adapter to adjust to different bits. It is also great for driving fasteners and nails and also drilling holes for large projects such as fences or decks.

Hammer Drill

The Hammer drill is renowned for its powerful drilling action and the ability to drill through wood, metal, and concrete. And, what even better is that the hammer action can be switched off so the tool can be used as a regular drill.

Side note:

  • This type of drill is also great for drilling into bricks
  • Comes in both corded and cordless forms
  • Typically has an extra stand for support

Rotary Hammer Drill

This is the big boy of power drills and it makes sure that everyone knows this every time. To use this drill, you will need gloves and earmuffs for your own protection. This drill is so powerful that it can drill through concrete and can even be considered as a mini jackhammer.

To use this kind of drill, you will definitely need special drill bits. And not the cheap kinds because those will snap under the sheer power of the rotary hammer drill. The bits and the gearbox will also have to be regressed occasionally.

Side note:

  • This type of drill is also called a masonry drill or hammer drill

 So, are you ready now to get the best one? I hope so!